Cremation has become an increasingly popular option for end-of-life services. In fact, according to the National Funeral Directors Association, the cremation rate in the United States was 56% in 2020 and is projected to reach over 80% by 2040. If you or a loved one is considering cremation, it is important to fully understand what it is and how it works. In this article, we will cover all the essential information about cremation services.
What is Cremation?
Cremation is a process that involves the reduction of a deceased person's body to cremated remains through the application of intense heat. This process typically takes place in a specialized furnace called a cremator. The remains, also known as "ashes", are then placed in an urn and can be kept by the family, scattered in a meaningful location, or buried in a cemetery.
The Cremation Process
The cremation process typically begins with the preparation of the body. This includes removing any medical devices, such as pacemakers, that could potentially explode during the cremation process. The body is then placed in a cremation container, usually made of cardboard or wood, for the cremation process. Next, the body is moved into the cremator chamber and subjected to intense heat, typically around 1800 degrees Fahrenheit. This process can take anywhere from 1 to 3 hours, depending on the size and weight of the body. Once the cremation is complete, the remains are then placed in a cooling chamber for several hours to cool down. The final step in the cremation process is the removal of any remaining metal, such as surgical pins or prosthetics, from the cremated remains. The remains are then placed in a processor to reduce the remains to a fine, sand-like texture. These cremated remains are then placed in an urn and returned to the family.
Cremation Services and Religious Preferences
While cremation is a more widely accepted practice today, there are still some religious beliefs that prohibit or discourage it. For example, Orthodox Judaism prohibits cremation, while Hinduism and Buddhism have long-standing traditions of cremation. It is important to discuss your religious preferences with your family and funeral provider to ensure your wishes are carried out according to your beliefs.