American International Group (AIG) has revealed an impressive financial performance for the fourth quarter of 2025, with a remarkable 51% year-over-year surge in adjusted after-tax income. This growth is largely attributed to strong underwriting outcomes. The company's commitment to shareholder returns is evident, having disbursed $6.8 billion through buybacks and dividends. Looking ahead to 2026, AIG plans to further enhance operational efficiency and leverage artificial intelligence to streamline its underwriting processes, all while continuing its substantial share repurchase program.
On February 11, American International Group disclosed its financial figures for 2025, showcasing a significant 51% rise in adjusted after-tax income per diluted share for the fourth quarter, reaching $1.96. For the entire year, AIG achieved an adjusted after-tax income of $4 billion and an underwriting income of $2.3 billion, marking a 22% increase compared to 2024. These results underscore the company's robust operational strength and effective risk management strategies.
AIG's proactive capital management approach has been a key highlight, with $6.8 billion distributed to shareholders in 2025. This included $5.8 billion in share repurchases and $1 billion in dividends, demonstrating a clear focus on delivering value to its investors. While international commercial new business experienced strong growth, the North American market presented a more intricate scenario, with retail property and personal net premiums facing contraction due to reduced market demand and escalated reinsurance expenses.
For the upcoming year, 2026, American International Group projects net premiums written to expand in the low to mid-teens, supported by a range of organic initiatives and strategic transactions. The management team is prioritizing operational streamlining, with an ambitious goal to reduce the expense ratio below 30% by 2027. AIG is also actively incorporating AI agents to accelerate underwriting cycle times, further enhancing efficiency. Furthermore, the company has committed to continuing its vigorous share repurchase program, allocating at least $1 billion for 2026, reinforcing its dedication to shareholder returns.
AIG operates across three key segments: North America Commercial, International Commercial, and Global Personal, providing insurance solutions to a diverse clientele including commercial entities, institutions, and individual customers globally. The company's strategic focus on underwriting profitability, proactive capital management, and technological integration positions it for sustained growth in the dynamic insurance landscape.