This year, Texas legislators allocated an additional $100 million to a scholarship fund aimed at helping families afford early child care, marking a significant step toward addressing long waitlists and financial burdens. Despite this investment, advocates argue that critical opportunities to support children with disabilities were overlooked during the legislative session. Experts from nonprofits and advocacy groups emphasize that while expanded scholarships offer some relief, they fall short of creating systemic change for families facing unique challenges. Proposals such as expanding public preschool access for children with disabilities and offering enhanced training for caregivers failed to gain traction. However, one signed bill seeks to improve inter-agency coordination in hopes of fostering more effective policy development around early childhood education for children with special needs.
The recent legislative session ended on June 2 with both progress and unmet goals in the realm of early childhood education. While the added funding is expected to ease some of the financial strain on families seeking child care, many say it does not fully address the deep-rooted issues affecting those with children who have disabilities. Bethany Edwards, a researcher and parent of a child with disabilities, noted that these families often struggle across multiple areas—from finding qualified caregivers to navigating complex systems of support. She emphasized that while policy solutions exist, implementation remains slow and fragmented.
David Feigen, director of early learning at Texans Care for Children, highlighted the importance of inclusive early education programs for children with disabilities. He explained that exposure to early learning environments can significantly impact developmental outcomes, particularly when these children are integrated with their typically developing peers. Research supports this, showing that inclusive settings foster motivation and accelerated skill-building among children with special needs. Despite these benefits, current eligibility criteria for public preschools do not automatically include all children with disabilities, leaving many without adequate access to necessary services.
Katrina Campbell, CEO of the Brighton Center in San Antonio, stressed the value of inclusion during the formative years. Her organization runs a preschool program that serves children across the disability spectrum and actively works to help other child care providers adapt their practices to accommodate more diverse needs. The Brighton Center faces financial challenges due to the gap between scholarship payments and actual monthly costs, but continues to seek alternative funding through fundraising and community partnerships. Campbell hopes that by training other centers, more spaces will open up for children with disabilities across the state.
One piece of legislation that did pass—House Bill 2310—aims to streamline efforts among key state agencies involved in child care policy. By encouraging collaboration between the Texas Education Agency, the Texas Workforce Commission, and the Health and Human Services Commission, the bill seeks to create a more unified approach to supporting children with developmental delays and disabilities. Advocates like Feigen believe similar inter-agency efforts have shown promise in other areas of child care, and hope this new alignment will lead to meaningful improvements. Still, skepticism remains about how quickly or effectively this initiative will translate into real-world changes for struggling families.
While Texas lawmakers made strides in boosting child care funding, many families of children with disabilities continue to face barriers that remain unaddressed by recent reforms. The newly signed bill promoting agency cooperation offers a framework for future action, but tangible results may take time. For now, organizations like the Brighton Center and advocates across the state continue to fill gaps where they can, hoping that sustained pressure and collaboration will eventually lead to a more inclusive and equitable system of early childhood care and education.